My parent was scammed. What do I do now?
Reviewed by Racine R. Staub, Founding Attorney, admitted in New York.Last checked November 3, 2026
How we check this page
Written from our own casework. The attorney reads every page before it goes up, and again whenever a rule or a bank's practice changes. "Last checked" is the date of that review.
The short answer
Money first, then the conversation, then the reports. Sit with your parent and call their bank's fraud line together today: the bank will only act for the account holder, and a recall only works on money that hasn't moved on yet. Then talk about what happened without asking why. And expect the same people, or new ones, to try again.
Today
Call the bank together
Your parent calls the fraud line, with you in the room or on the line. Ask them to stop anything pending and, for any wire already sent, to send a recall request to the receiving bank right away.
Cut contact and keep everything
Unplug a computer someone had remote access to, change passwords from another device, and don't delete the messages.
Report it
Call the National Elder Fraud Hotline, 833-372-8311. A case manager can help file at ic3.gov and the rest.
Found out in the last few days? You can fill in the free assessment together, in a few minutes. A person usually replies the same business day. Get my free assessment
The first hour
Be in the same room if you can, or on a three-way call. Unless you already have authority on the account, the bank will talk to your parent, not to you.
- Call the bank's fraud line, from the number on the card or the bank's own website. Ask them to stop anything pending and, for a wire or transfer already sent, to send a recall request to the receiving bank right away. Mention your parent’s age: many banks have a team for scams against older customers.
- Cut the line of contact. If someone was given remote access to the computer, often after a fake tech-support call and an app like AnyDesk or TeamViewer, unplug it from the internet and leave it off until it's been checked. Change the email and bank passwords from another device.
- Paid by card or gift card? Call the number on the back of the card today. A card company can dispute a charge, and a gift card company may be able to freeze what's left. Keep the cards and receipts.
- Keep everything. Messages, call logs, receipts, the app or site. Your parent may want to delete it all out of embarrassment. It's the evidence.
A recall only works on money that hasn't moved on yet, so this call comes before the conversation.
How to talk about it
Shame is the main reason older people never report. Many were told to keep it secret, and some have been talking to the person every day for months.
Ask to see the messages rather than asking how they could have believed them. Say what was done to them, not what they did: "they lied to you", not "you sent it".
If your parent still trusts the person, arguing tends to push them closer. Look for the moment the story breaks instead: a fee or a "tax" before they can withdraw, a new reason to send more, a request to keep it from family. Point at that, together.
They will come back
Someone who has paid once is on a list. Expect calls from "recovery" companies, lawyers your parent never contacted, someone saying they're from the FBI or the bank's fraud team, or "tech support" offering a refund, often offering to get the money back for a fee.
One rule to give your parent: nobody real calls first and asks for money, crypto, gift cards or access to the computer. Hang up and call the number on the card. That rule holds for us too: we never call first, and never ask for crypto or gift cards.
Guardrails that don't take over
- A trusted contact on bank and brokerage accounts: someone the institution may call if it sees something wrong, with no power to move money.
- Alerts on large payments and new payees, sent to your parent and, if they agree, to you.
- A credit freeze at the three credit bureaus. It's free, takes about ten minutes each, and makes it much harder to open new credit in their name.
- Two-step verification on their email and bank, so a stolen password alone won't get anyone in.
- Gave out a Social Security number or a photo of an ID? Report it at IdentityTheft.gov, and get an IRS Identity Protection PIN at irs.gov/ippin.
- Power of attorney is a bigger step, and the rules differ by state. It's a conversation for a lawyer where your parent lives.
Reports
- The National Elder Fraud Hotline, 833-372-8311. A case manager helps file the reports.
- The FBI at ic3.gov, as soon as possible, with the details of every payment.
- Local police, in person. Ask for a report number. Banks and exchanges often ask for it when you file a fraud claim.
- Adult Protective Services in your parent's county, if someone close to them is involved.
If the money is gone
Report it anyway. Police and the FBI can link reports from many victims, so your parent’s may connect to a bigger case against the same scammers. A report also puts the loss on the official record, which helps later: for a tax claim, or a claim if the government ever seizes the money.
The loss may also lower your parent's taxes. Since a 2025 IRS memo, losses from investment scams can be deductible; romance losses usually can't, yet. Larkspire, Inc., our sister company, has a free check of whether a loss can be deducted on larkspiretax.com.
From our casework
What we see in our cases
- Romance scam
- Fake investment
- Fake "recovery" company
A woman in her seventies met someone online who talked her into a fake investment. When the money was gone, a "recovery" company called and asked for a fee to get it back. Three scams, often run by the same people. A family member helped her reach out. Most of the money was likely gone, but part of the loss looks like it can lower her taxes.
Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
Where a lawyer helps
When the money went by wire, transfer or crypto, someone has to ask the bank or exchange that received it to freeze it, and then get it back from there. That's legal work, and it goes faster with a lawyer who knows whom to write to.
Larkspire Law's free assessment is something you can fill in together. A person usually replies the same business day, and the written answer says plainly if there's no realistic path. If there is one, the fee is set in writing before any work starts: a flat fee or none, plus a share only if money comes back. Nothing else comes out of your pocket.
Where did your money go?
Tell us what happened. A few taps and your email. A person usually replies the same business day.
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